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Civil Engineering Services
Relocation of Sewer Mains
Garberville Sanitary District
Garberville, California
LACO was contracted to provide a variety of engineering services at this location where construction costs exceeded $2 million. The project included a low head pumping station, inverted siphon, headworks station, multiple freeway crossings, and longitudinal freeway and bridge installations for the sewer lines. Services included:
- Assistance with securing project funding and permitting
- Project feasibility analysis
- CEQA and NEPA compliance
- Processing of CalTrans and county encroachment permits
- Preparation of design, plans, specifications and bidding assistance for the construction of a transmission force main, collection lines and pump station
- Ensuring the design was in compliance with Scenic Highway and Scenic River requirements
- Construction management, construction inspection, and materials testing services
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Civil Engineering Services
Roads Projects
Hoopa Valley Tribal Council
Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation, California
Since 1992, LACO has been providing roadway geometric and structural design, drainage design, survey and right-of-way analysis, geologic assessment, and construction documents for road projects on the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation.
- To date, LACO's involvement has covered 17 different roads projects, including designs in areas with steep terrain and potential slope stability issues. Construction costs of the projects exceed $10 million.
- Design elements included widening and realignment of substandard roads and intersections, repair or reconstruction of failing structural sections, redirecting undesirable traffic patterns, locating or avoiding existing underground utilities within town, consultation with CalTrans for improvements adjacent to the State highways, and reducing road grades or profiles for safety.
Specific road design included:
- Bald Hill Road - 1992
- Beaver Creek Road - 1992
- Big Hill Road - 1993
- Lower Mill Creek Road - 1993
- Upper Mill Creek Road - 1993
- Dowd Road - 1995
- Hostler Flat Road - 1995
- Moon Lane - 1995
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- Redwood Grove Road - 1995
- Community Service Road - 1997
- Matilton Cutoff - 1997
- Mill Creek Spur - 1997
- Campbell Field Road - 1999
- Loop Road - 1999
- Tish Tang Road - 1999
- Translator Road - 1999
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Civil Engineering Services
Humboldt Bay Repowering Project
Pacific Gas & Electric Company
King Salmon, California
LACO is contracted to provide a variety of permitting, geologic, surveying, and engineering services at this location where demolition and construction costs will exceed $xx billion. The Repowering Project includes installation of ten 16 MW direct drive engines and generators to replace the two existing 56 MW steam turbine units that have served the community for the past 50+ years. LACO involvement includes:
- Geotechnical and Civil design of access for the new power generation equipment
- Site demolition
- Permitting assistance and coordination
- Boundary surveys and construction staking
- Lead and Asbestos surveys
- Structural design
- Erosion control design and documentation
- Bidding assistance and bid review
- Contractor support services
- Processing of county encroachment permits
- Construction management, construction inspection, and materials testing services
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Planning Services
Garberville Sanitary District (GSD)
Treatment Plant Improvement Project
Garberville, California
LACO Associates Planning Department prepared a CEQA Mitigated Negative Declaration for GSD’s Sewer Relocation Project. The existing aerial sewer main line was replaced with a new sewer main line that was incorporated into the structure of the new Bear Canyon Bridge. For system redundancy purposes, the existing aerial main has been retained for emergency usage. LACO performed the following:
- Prepared and circulated the CEQA Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Program documents for public review and comment.
- Filed the documents with the North Coast Information Center (NCIC).
- Prepared the CEQA-Plus documents and processed them through State funding agencies.
- Prepared responses to comments received from State and Local Public Agencies.
- Prepared Resolutions and Findings for adoption of the CEQA/NEPA Documents.
- Assisted the District in conducting Public Hearings.
- Assisted the District in the preparation of applications for project funding and coordination with State Regulating Agencies for project funding.
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Planning Services
HealthSPORT
Eureka, California
The HealthSPORT project in the Eureka area represents a mixed-use residential and commercial Planned Unit Development in the Coastal zone. The project includes 14 townhomes and a 19,500 sq. ft. health club, traffic mitigation consisting of re-striping existing lanes and developing a right-turn lane in concert with a separate multi-family development across the street, architectural renderings and floor plans, as well as an extensive landscaping plan. Considerable coordination between two private corporations and several County departments was needed to make this project a success. LACO Associates managed this complex project through the County’s Planning process to approval in a record 7 months! LACO Associates:
- Formalized application materials for submittal to County for Final Map Subdivision/Planned Unit Development/Coastal Development Permit/Conditional Use Permit/Special Permit.
- Prepared a boundary and topographic survey, tentative subdivision map, landscape plan and architectural elevations/floorplans.
- Conducted neighborhood meetings and represented the client at several public hearings.
- Coordinated traffic mitigation efforts with a neighboring developer to ensure a timely and equitable construction schedule.
- Completed engineered drainage plan, SWPPP, improvement plans, a development plan and conditions of approval; provided construction plan management for the health club.
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Planning Services
Zanzi
Arcata, California
The Zanzi project encompasses a 30-acre parcel in the northern portion of the City of Arcata. An 8-acre portion of the site, with frontage along Giuntoli Lane,
will be developed as a mixed-use/live-work site utilizing Low Impact Development (LID) techniques to ensure minimal environmental impact. The adjacent 22 acre
portion will be conveyed to the City of Arcata to be used as a public park with access to the Mad River just 200' from the proposed development. The LACO Team has:
- Prepared a tentative map, drainage and hydrology plan, traffic analysis, Phases I/II environmental site assessments for hazardous materials, a noise study, a wetland delineation and biological assessments.
- Taken this project through 7 City committees and will continue to represent the client through additional public hearings.
- Prepared a draft Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration for the City's review, circulation and adoption.
- Represented the client by working with the City on the acquisition of the parklands.
- Designed a project that features classic "Smart Growth" and LID development techniques including a mix of use types allowing for a reduction in daily vehicle trips, live/work opportunities that include multi-family residential in concert with low-impact industrial uses and commercial services, a location along an existing public transportation corridor, considerable open space and common areas utilizing design techniques to reduce and reuse water run-off in the form of permeable pavers, water gardens, landscaped/vegetated detention systems and more.
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Geology and Geotechnical Services
Fault Hazard Investigation
College of the Redwoods
Eureka, California
Over the past 10 years, LACO has conducted seismic hazard, fault rupture and geotechnical investigations for the College of the Redwoods, Eureka Campus. These investigations were performed as part of the College of the Redwoods building development program. The existing structures were built before it was recognized that the campus was constructed on the surface expression of the active Little Salmon fault. Fault rupture hazard investigations were performed to assess potential building sites on this campus within an Alquist-Priolo fault hazard zone.
- LACO geologists evaluated the potential for surface ground deformation associated with fault bend folding and surface rupture.
- Approximately one mile of fault evaluation trenches were excavated, mapped and backfilled.
- Successful completion of this project has allowed the College to proceed with the development plans, including the construction of a new Learning Resource Center and Child Development Center at a total construction cost of $18.4 million.
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Geology and Geotechnical Services
Geologic Fault Investigations
Northern California
LACO has performed many fault hazard investigations. Construction costs ranged up to $11 million. Assessments included fault-rupture hazard evaluations, earthquake engineering and trench investigations using state-of-the-art geophysical techniques. Past projects include:
- McKinleyville High School, McKinleyville (Mad River fault
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- Fredericksen Parcel, Hydesville (Little Salmon fault zone)
- Mad River Hospital, Arcata (earthquake engineering)
- Marshall Parcel, Shelter Cove (San Andreas fault)
- Davis Parcel, Shelter Cove (San Andreas fault)
- Stromberg Subdivision, McKinleyville (Mad River fault zone)
- Crivelli Subdivision, McKinleyville (Mad River fault zone)
- Lachowsky Subdivision, McKinleyville (Mad River fault zone)
- Barber Subdivision, McKinleyville (Mad River fault zone)
- Murray Subdivision, Carlotta (Little Salmon fault zone)
- Saunders Property, Trinidad (Trinidad fault zone)
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Planning Services
Meadows Industrial Park
Garberville, California
LACO's planning team prepared and processed a Conditional Use Permit and Special Permit for a 26,450 square foot steel structure for light industrial use. The site owner had pre-purchased a building for the site prior to consultation with the County or consultants. LACO performed the following:
- Assisted the owner in the merger of the two adjacent parcels planned for the site structure.
- Prepared site plans in compliance with all County requirements including parking, setbacks loading areas, retaining walls, entry treatments, landscaping and design review.
- Prepared the structural elevations and floor plans for design review by the Humboldt County Planning Department.
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Surveying Services
Coastal Aquistion Trail: Former Georgia Pacific Mill Site
Fort Bragg California, California
LACO performed an boundary survey to delineate and quantify the fee transfer of approximately 100 acres from Georgia Pacific, LLC to the City of Fort Bragg for a Coastal Hiking Trail along the Mendocino Headlands. Laco also coordinated with Title Agents, Georgia Pacific Attorneys and the City of Fort Bragg staff, and prepared Legal descriptions and boundary exhibits of the newly created trail parcels. Monuments were set and a Record of Survey was filed.
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Surveying Services
Ramblin' Rose RV Park
Crescent City, California
LACO performed an ALTA/ACSM survey on an approximately 27-acre RV and mobile home park. This complex project was successfully completed in six weeks. The project included:
- Topographic survey of the entire facility, which included mobile homes, a Class 1 stream, and over 100 RV sites with appurtenant utilities.
- Determination of the location of an old railroad right-of-way, the physical evidence of which had been removed.
- Rectification of complex title issues, including correcting exceptions to the titleholder and abutters rights of access to an adjoining freeway.
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Drilling Services
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment
Former Peterson Tractor
Eureka, Cailfornia
LACO drillers worked with LACO project geologists to define the extent of multiple-impacted source zones associated with a 6-acre heavy machinery distribution and repair facility in 2004.
- Multiple sections of the site were assessed, including sewer line areas, underground storage tank areas, machinery wash area, and suspected offsite areas.
- Using a direct push rig and a mobile laboratory, over 100 soil and groundwater samples were collected from over 65 locations to fully characterize the site within five days.
- Soil samples were screened using a photoionization detector, Hanby test kit, and field portable gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer (GC-MS).
- The borings were installed using a direct push rig fitted with 1.5-inch drive rods with a Macrocore sampler.
- The project was completed on time and under budget.
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Materials Testing Services, Northern California
LACO inspection services included certified welding inspection and NDT examination, concrete placement, reinforcing steel placement, masonry, epoxy and wedge anchors. Testing services included soils compaction, concrete, masonry, rebar, and high strength bolting observation and verification. Representative clients and projects include:
- Mervyns, Sears and Gottschalks
- Six Rivers Bank
- Mountain Elementary School, Gasquet
- Sequoia Zoo Pavillion, Eureka
- Alternative Education Center, Crescent City
- Mendocino High School Performing Arts Center
- Del Norte High School, Crescent City
- Humboldt State University
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- Six Rivers Bank, Eureka
- Campus Street Reconstruction, Hoopa
- Bear River Casino, Loleta
- Fortuna High School Modernization
- College of the Redwoods
- Redwood Harley Davidson, Eureka
- Grant Elementary School, Eureka
- Bayshore Mall, Eureka
- Washington Elementary School, Eureka
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